Attraction · Xilinhot Pingdingshan Volcanic Cluster (Flat-Top Mountain)

Pingdingshan Volcanic Cluster (Flat-Top Mountain)

A wonder of Quaternary volcanic relics: dozens of volcanic hills have rounded, uniformly level tops as if sliced by a knife, hence the name Pingdingshan (Flat-Top Mountain); reportedly formed from volcanic plateaus and lava landforms through uplift and erosion

Visitor info

Opening hours
Open all day
Ticket
Free

Price is indicative — final quote on inquiry.

A wonder of Quaternary volcanic relics: dozens of volcanic hills have rounded, uniformly level tops as if sliced by a knife, hence the name Pingdingshan (Flat-Top Mountain); reportedly formed from volcanic plateaus and lava landforms through uplift and erosion. Folk legend says Genghis Khan flattened the hilltops with a sweep of his whip while campaigning here (as recorded), adding a legendary touch to the scenery. At sunset, the flat-top silhouettes against the grassland evening glow form a classic Xilinhot photo spot; the wind on the summit is strong, so guard against wind and dress warmly, and follow local signposts for navigation.

Getting there: About 20-plus km south of Xilinhot, along National Highway 207

Photos

Pingdingshan Volcanic Cluster (Flat-Top Mountain) — photo 2Pingdingshan Volcanic Cluster (Flat-Top Mountain) — photo 3Pingdingshan Volcanic Cluster (Flat-Top Mountain) — photo 4

More in Xilinhot

  • Beizi Temple

    One of Inner Mongolia's famous Tibetan Buddhist temples and the largest ancient architectural complex in Xilingol: halls unfold along a central axis against the southern slope of Eerdun Taoligai Aobao Hill; painted columns and gilded dharma wheels are the highlights, and at its peak the monastery reportedly had over a thousand monks (according to records)

  • Eerdun Aobao

    A cluster of aobao cairns (the Thirteen Aobaos) on the hill behind Beizi Temple, Xilingol's most famous aobao worship site: from the summit you can overlook all of Xilinhot and grassland stretching to the horizon; sunset is the city's best viewing time

  • Xilingol Grassland

    One of the most representative tracts of China's temperate grasslands: according to records, the Xilingol National Grassland Nature Reserve was established in 1985 as China's first grassland-type nature reserve

  • Xilin River Nine Bends (Jiuquwan)

    The best viewing spot for the Xilin River's snaking chain of linked bends across the grassland: climb up for a distant view and the river winds through nine linked bends like a ribbon unfurled, while at sunset the water reflects light in a "Golden River" spectacle—a regular fixture in Xilingol tourism photos

  • Mongolian Khan City (West Ujimqin Banner)

    A grassland culture tourism park (4A-rated) styled after Yuan-dynasty khan tents: the Khan's Golden-Top Grand Tent is the landmark building, with welcome toasting ceremonies, bonfire parties and "Three Manly Skills" experiences as the main activities, plus overnight stays in traditional yurts